Hauv lub ntiaj teb niaj hnub no sib txuas, network hloov chaw ua haujlwm tseem ceeb tshaj plaws hauv kev tswj hwm thiab ncaj qha cov ntaub ntawv tsheb hauv lub network. Txawm hais tias koj tab tom teeb tsa ib qho chaw ua haujlwm me me lossis tswj hwm lub chaw lag luam loj, paub siv lub network hloov pauv yog qhov tseem ceeb. Cov lus qhia no los ntawm Todahike taug kev koj los ntawm cov kauj ruam kom zoo siv koj lub network hloov thiab ua kom ua kom zoo tshaj network kev ua haujlwm.
1. Nkag siab txog qhov pib ntawm lub network hloov
Ua ntej peb ntswj rau hauv kev teeb tsa, nws yog ib qho tseem ceeb kom nkag siab dab tsi network hloov yog thiab nws ua haujlwm li cas. Lub network hloov yog lub cuab yeej uas txuas ntau cov khoom siv hauv thaj chaw hauv cheeb tsam (LAN) thiab siv pob ntawv hloov mus rau pem hauv ntej cov ntaub ntawv rau nws lub hom phiaj. Tsis zoo li lub hub uas xa cov ntaub ntawv rau txhua cov khoom siv sib txuas, lub tshuab hloov tsuas yog xa cov ntaub ntawv mus rau cov neeg tau txais txiaj ntsig, nce qib zuj zus thiab nrawm.
2. Xaiv txoj kev hloov
Todahike muaj ntau yam hloov pauv kom haum rau cov kev xav tau sib txawv. Thaum xaiv tus hloov, xav txog cov hauv qab no:
Tus naj npawb ntawm cov chaw nres nkoj: txiav txim cov khoom siv uas xav tau txuas nrog. Cov pob hluav taws xob tuaj nyob rau hauv ntau cov chaw nres nkoj tus lej (piv txwv li, 8, 16, 248 chaw nres nkoj).
Kev ceev ceev: Nyob ntawm koj bandwidth yuav tsum, xaiv ethernet ceev (100 Mbps eliet), gigabet eliet) lossis tseem ntau dua nrawm xws li 10 gigret Ethernet (10 GBPS).
Tswj vs. Unmanaged: tswj ke hloov hluav taws xob muab cov yam ntxwv zoo xws li VLAN, QOs, thiab SNMP rau cov tes hauj lwm nyuaj. Unmanaged hloov tau yog plug-thiab-ua si thiab haum rau cov teeb tsa yooj yim.
3. Lub cev teeb tsa
Kauj ruam 1: Unbox thiab Tshawb Xyuas
Muab cov todahike network hloov mus thiab ua kom txhua yam suav nrog. Txheeb xyuas qhov hloov rau ib qho kev puas tsuaj ntawm lub cev.
Kauj ruam 2: Kev Tso Npe
Muab qhov hloov mus rau hauv qhov chaw muaj pa kom tsis txhob muaj kev kub ntxhov. Rau qhov hloov dua tshiab, xav txog khib-mounting lawv siv cov nkhaus.
Kauj ruam 3: Lub Hwj Chim ntawm
Txuas qhov hloov mus rau lub zog siv hluav taws xob uas siv cov khoom siv hluav taws xob lossis hluav taws xob fais fab. Tig mus rau lub pob nyem thiab ua kom lub zog siv tau nyob.
Kauj ruam 4: Txuas koj ntaus ntawv
Txuas koj lub cuab yeej (khoos phis tawm, luam ntawv, nkag mus rau qhov chaw, thiab lwm yam) mus rau qhov chaw nres nkoj hloov siv Ethernet cable. Nco ntsoov tias cov cable tau ntsaws ruaj ruaj. Qhov sib xws LED yuav tsum teeb pom kev, qhia txog kev sib txuas tau zoo.
4. Network configuration
Kauj ruam 1: Kev teeb tsa thawj zaug (tswj txoj kev hloov)
Yog tias koj siv tus tswj kev hloov pauv, koj yuav tsum teeb tsa nws:
Kev nkag mus rau kev tswj hwm kev tswj hwm: Txuas koj lub khoos phis tawm mus rau tus hloov pauv thiab nkag mus rau lub web browser siv lub pob hluav taws xob hloov pauv rau cov ntsiab lus tod rau cov ntsiab lus).
ID nkag mus: Nkag mus rau lub neej ntawd username thiab password. Txog kev ruaj ntseg lub hom phiaj, thov hloov cov peev xwm tam sim ntawd.
Kauj ruam 2: VLAN teeb tsa
LANCE virtual (Vlans) Faib koj lub network ua cov sib txawv rau kev ruaj ntseg nce ntxiv thiab ua tau zoo:
Tsim VLAN: Next rau Ntu VLan Configuration ntu thiab tsim VLAN tshiab yog tias xav tau.
Tso cov chaw nres nkoj: Muab cov chaw nres nkoj hloov mus rau Vlans tsim nyog raws li koj lub network tsim.
Kauj ruam 3: Qhov Kev Pab Zoo (QOS)
QOs Ua ntej tseem ceeb ntawm cov tsheb khiav mus rau cov ntaub ntawv tseem ceeb tau xa tawm sai sai:
Kho QOS: Pab qos thiab ua ntej khiav tsheb rau cov ntawv tseem ceeb xws li VoIP, kev sib tham video, thiab streaming tshaj tawm.
Kauj Ruam 4: Chaw ruaj ntseg
Txhim khu Network kev ruaj ntseg los ntawm kev teeb tsa cov yam ntxwv hauv qab no:
Kev nkag mus tswj daim npe (ACL): Teeb ACLS los tswj cov khoom siv twg tuaj yeem nkag mus rau hauv lub network.
Chaw nres nkoj Ruaj Ntseg: Txwv tsis pub cov naj npawb ntawm cov khoom siv uas tuaj yeem txuas rau txhua qhov chaw nres nkoj kom tiv thaiv kev tsis tso cai nkag.
Kauj ruam 5: Kho Fir Firmware
Tsis tu ncua xyuas rau firmware hloov tshiab ntawm Toons lub vev xaib thiab hloov kho koj tus hloov kom nws muaj cov khoom tshiab thiab thaj chaw ruaj ntseg.
5. Saib xyuas thiab txij nkawm
Kauj ruam 1: Saib xyuas tsis tu ncua
Siv tus tswj kev hloov pauv mus saib xyuas kev ua haujlwm network, saib cov teeb meem tsheb khiav tawm, thiab kuaj xyuas txhua yam teeb meem. Tswj hloov tes hluav taws xob feem ntau muab cov cuab yeej tshuaj xyuas lub sijhawm thiab kev ceeb toom.
Kauj ruam 2: Txij Nkawm
Kev saib xyuas tsis tu ncua kom koj hloov pauv kom ua kom haum:
Huv kom huv: Ntxuav lub khawm hloov thiab ib puag ncig ib puag ncig tsis tu ncua kom tiv thaiv cov hmoov av ntxiv.
Kuaj cov kev sib txuas: nco ntsoov tias txhua tus clescles tau txuas nrog thiab tshawb xyuas cov cim ntawm kev hnav lossis kev puas tsuaj.
Hauv kev xaus
Siv tau zoo siv lub network hloov tuaj yeem txhim kho kev ua tau zoo thiab kev ntseeg tau ntawm koj lub network. Los ntawm kev ua cov kauj ruam hauv qab no, koj tuaj yeem ua kom ntseeg tau tias koj tus todahike hloov tau teeb tsa kom raug, teeb tsa rau kev ua tau zoo, thiab tswj kom zoo. Txawm hais tias koj khiav ib lub chaw haujlwm me me lossis chaw tsim khoom loj, Todahike lub pob hluav taws xob muab cov yam ntxwv thiab kev ntseeg tau koj lub network ua kom koj lub network khiav zoo.
Lub Sijhawm Post: Lub Tsib Hlis-28-2024
